CentOS 6下搭建Apache+MySQL+PHP+SSL[服务器安全]
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网上的一些文章都已经对比老了,目前版本高了之后,其实配置是很省力的（不考虑什么负载的话）
分享全历程,出了文中提到的安装epel rpmfushion 源指令差别外,其他的历程也实用与Centos 5
1.安装CentOS 6 ,可以挑选最小安装,也可以安装桌面
2.进级系统
yum update |
3.安装mysql,并设置mysql开机自启动,同时启动mysql
yum install mysql |
yum install mysql-server |
chkconfig --levels 35 mysqld on |
service mysqld start |
4.配置mysql的root密码
mysql_secure_installation |
Enter current password for root (enter for none): ( 回车)
OK, successfully used password, moving on...
Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL
root user without the proper authorisation.
Set root password? [Y/n] (Y)
New password: (123456)
Re-enter new password: (123456)
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
... Success!
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for
them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n]
(能否移出数据库的默许帐户,假如移出,那么在终端中直接输入mysql是会提醒衔接错误的)Y
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n]
(能否禁止root的远程登录)Y
By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] Y
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] Y
5.安装apache,并设置开机启动
yum install httpd |
chkconfig --levels 35 httpd on |
service httpd start |
这时刻可以测试apache能否正常工作
直接浏览器拜候localhost应当没问题,但是假如别的机子拜候不了的话,是因为防火墙的关系,配置防火墙
（背面的ssl还会有这个问题的）
6.安装php
yum install php |
yum install php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc |
这个时刻php就安装完成拉,写个脚本测试一下
vi /var/www/html/info.php |
输入
<?php |
phpinfo();?> |
拜候localhost/info.php便可～www.linuxidc.com
7.安装phpMyAdmin
首先先给系统安装epel 和rpmfushion两个软件大仓库
rpm -Uvh http://download.Fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-5.noarch.rpm |
rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/updates/testing/6/i386/rpmfusion-free-release-6-0.1.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/updates/testing/6/i386/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-6-0.1.noarch.rpm |
假如是centos 5 的话履行下面
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