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OSPF多区域配置和虚电路[操作系统]

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实行拓扑:

实行布置环境:
1.R1属于area 0区域内路由器
2.R2属于area 0和area1区域内的ABR路由器
3.R3属于area 1和area2区域内的ABR路由器
4.R4和R5属于area 2 区域内路由器
实行目的:
R1 可以学习到全部路由器的路由
实行测试:
R1#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
C    192.168.12.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
     1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       1.1.1.1 is directly connected, Loopback0
     2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O       2.2.2.2 [110/11] via 192.168.12.2, 00:23:25, FastEthernet0/0
     3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O IA    3.3.3.3 [110/21] via 192.168.12.2, 00:23:25, FastEthernet0/0
O IA 192.168.45.0/24 [110/40] via 192.168.12.2, 00:23:25, FastEthernet0/0
     4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O IA    4.4.4.4 [110/31] via 192.168.12.2, 00:23:26, FastEthernet0/0
     5.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O IA    5.5.5.5 [110/41] via 192.168.12.2, 00:23:26, FastEthernet0/0
     10.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 5 subnets
O IA    10.10.1.1 [110/41] via 192.168.12.2, 00:16:02, FastEthernet0/0
O IA    10.10.3.1 [110/41] via 192.168.12.2, 00:16:02, FastEthernet0/0
O IA    10.10.2.1 [110/41] via 192.168.12.2, 00:16:02, FastEthernet0/0
O IA    10.10.5.1 [110/41] via 192.168.12.2, 00:16:02, FastEthernet0/0
O IA    10.10.4.1 [110/41] via 192.168.12.2, 00:16:02, FastEthernet0/0
O IA 192.168.23.0/24 [110/20] via 192.168.12.2, 00:23:26, FastEthernet0/0
O IA 192.168.34.0/24 [110/30] via 192.168.12.2, 00:23:26, FastEthernet0/0
 
R1#show ip ospf database
            OSPF Router with ID (1.1.1.1) (Process ID 110)
                Router Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
1.1.1.1         1.1.1.1         1914        0x80000003 0x005BC1 2
2.2.2.2         2.2.2.2         1381        0x80000007 0x0088D8 3
3.3.3.3         3.3.3.3         2     (DNA) 0x80000006 0x008BF2 1
4.4.4.4         4.4.4.4         2061        0x80000003 0x008AAD 2
                Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
192.168.12.2    2.2.2.2         131         0x80000002 0x008D20
192.168.34.4    4.4.4.4         2061        0x80000001 0x00F489
                Summary Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum

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