禁用设备[VC/C++编程]
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参考
Device Management Functions
// 必要的头文件和要链接的LIB文件
#include <setupapi.h>
#include <shlwapi.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "setupapi.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "shlwapi.lib") // device information set(我把它译为设备信息集)
HDEVINFO hDevInfo = NULL;// 出错信息
void FormatMSG(DWORD dwError, LPTSTR * lpszMsg)
{
BOOL bOk = FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER,
NULL, dwError,
MAKELANGID(LANG_CHINESE, SUBLANG_CHINESE_SIMPLIFIED), (LPTSTR) lpszMsg, 0, NULL);
if (!bOk)
{
HMODULE hDll = LoadLibraryEx(_T("netmsg.dll"), NULL, DONT_RESOLVE_DLL_REFERENCES);
if (NULL != hDll)
{
FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_HMODULE | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM,
hDll, dwError,
MAKELANGID(LANG_CHINESE, SUBLANG_CHINESE_SIMPLIFIED), (LPTSTR)lpszMsg,0, NULL);
FreeLibrary(hDll);
}
}
}
<!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--><!--[endif]-->
BOOL ChangeStatus(DWORD NewStatus, DWORD SelectedItem, HDEVINFO hDevInfo)
{
LPTSTR lpszMsg = NULL; HCURSOR hCursor = NULL;
try
{
SP_PROPCHANGE_PARAMS PropChangeParams = {sizeof (SP_CLASSINSTALL_HEADER)};
SP_DEVINFO_DATA DeviceInfoData = {sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA)};
hCursor = SetCursor(LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_WAIT)); //Get a handle to the Selected Item.
if (!SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(hDevInfo, SelectedItem, &DeviceInfoData))
{
FormatMSG(GetLastError(), &lpszMsg);
throw lpszMsg;
} //Set the PropChangeParams structure.
PropChangeParams.ClassInstallHeader.InstallFunction = DIF_PROPERTYCHANGE;
PropChangeParams.Scope = DICS_FLAG_GLOBAL;
PropChangeParams.StateChange = NewStatus;
if (!SetupDiSetClassInstallParams(hDevInfo, &DeviceInfoData,
(SP_CLASSINSTALL_HEADER *)&PropChangeParams,sizeof (PropChangeParams)))
{
FormatMSG(GetLastError(), &lpszMsg);
throw lpszMsg;
} //Call the ClassInstaller and perform the change.
if (!SetupDiCallClassInstaller (DIF_PROPERTYCHANGE,hDevInfo,&DeviceInfoData))
{
FormatMSG(GetLastError(), &lpszMsg);
throw lpszMsg;
}
SetCursor(hCursor);
return TRUE;
}
catch (TCHAR * pszError)
{
SetCursor(hCursor);
::MessageBox(NULL,pszError,_T("提醒"),MB_OK);
if (NULL != lpszMsg)
{
LocalFree((HLOCAL)lpszMsg);
}
return FALSE;
}
}
// 这些设备的启用和禁用主要有此函数实现
// 参数阐明,nStatus 可取3个值,-1 :啥也不做// 0 禁用设备,1启用设备.
// nIndex用于掌握是对光驱,软驱还是对USB启用或禁用
// 也是可取3个值,0 代表软驱,1 代表光驱 2 代表USB
// 比方要对光驱实现禁用,可以这样调用此函数
// ControlDisk(0, 1);
bool ControlDisk(int nStatus, int nIndex)
{
if (-1 == nStatus)
{
return FALSE;
}
LPTSTR lpszMsg = NULL;
try
{
TCHAR * GUIDString = NULL;
GUID guid;
ZeroMemory(&guid, sizeof(GUID));
switch(nIndex)
{
case 0: // 0 代表软驱
GUIDString = _T("4D36E980-E325-11CE-BFC1- 08002BE10318");
UuidFromString((unsigned char *)GUIDString, &guid);
break;
case 1: // 1 代表光驱
GUIDString = _T("4D36E965-E325-11CE-BFC1- 08002BE10318");
UuidFromString((unsigned char *)GUIDString, &guid);
break;
case 2: // 2 代表USB
GUIDString = _T("36FC9E60-C465-11CF-8056- 444553540000");
UuidFromString((unsigned char *)GUIDString, &guid);
break;
default:;
}
hDevInfo = SetupDiGetClassDevs (&guid,NULL,NULL,DIGCF_PRESENT);
if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == hDevInfo)
{
FormatMSG(GetLastError(), &lpszMsg);
throw lpszMsg;
}
DWORD i;
SP_DEVINFO_DATA DeviceInfoData;
ZeroMemory(&DeviceInfoData, sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA));
DeviceInfoData.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA);
for (i = 0; SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(hDevInfo, i, &DeviceInfoData); ++i)
{
if (1 == nStatus)
{
StateChange(DICS_ENABLE, i, hDevInfo);
}
else if (0 == nStatus)
{
StateChange(DICS_DISABLE, i, hDevInfo);
}
} // 释放 device information set
return SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(hDevInfo);
}
catch (TCHAR * pszError)
{
::MessageBox(NULL,pszError,_T("提醒"),MB_OK);
if (NULL != lpszMsg)
{
LocalFree((HLOCAL)lpszMsg);
}
return FALSE;
}
return FALSE;
}
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