把JS、vbs中的数组传送给COM组件Activex[VC/C++编程]
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COM组件的办法在IDL中的声明:
[id(1), helpstring("办法InputArray")] HRESULT InputArray([in] VARIANT vData);
在脚本中成立数组并调用COM组件的办法:
当数组很大的时刻,like 100k ,javascript在给数组赋值的时刻效率非常低!完成时间,cpu占用率,占用的内存都大的可怕.反而VBScript却完成的很好.
COM组件的代码:
从代码中可以看到vbscript传进来的是个SafeArray.而javascript的情形就复杂了,javascript中得数组并非真正意义上的数组,这个“数组”传到COM中被放进一个调集里,参数VARIANT的范例被置为VT_DISPATCH,我们得通过这个IDispatch指针调用invoke才能得到用来读取调集的列举接口.
STDMETHODIMP CBigParamCtl::InputArray(VARIANT vData)
{
LPBYTE p ;
DWORD nLen;
HRESULT hr;
if( vData.vt == VT_DISPATCH)
{
//deal with javascript array
hr = VariantEnumToBytes(vData.pdispVal,&p, &nLen);
}
else
{
//deal with vbscript array
hr = VariantArrayToBytes(&vData, &p, &nLen) ;
}
if( S_OK == hr)
{
//....... do sth on p
delete[] p;
}
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT VariantEnumToBytes(IDispatch* disp, LPBYTE *ppBytes, DWORD *pdwBytes)
{
// DebugBreak();
HRESULT hr;
DISPPARAMS noArgs = { NULL, NULL, 0, 0 };
CComVariant resultV;
hr = disp->Invoke( DISPID_NEWENUM,
IID_NULL,
LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT,
DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET,
&noArgs,
&resultV,
NULL,
NULL );
if( FAILED( hr ) && FAILED( resultV.ChangeType( VT_UNKNOWN ) ) )
return E_FAIL;
// Bug 37459, above Invoke succeeds, but returns resultV.vt == VT_EMPTY, resultV->other param unchanged
if (resultV.vt != VT_UNKNOWN && resultV.vt != VT_DISPATCH)
{
return E_FAIL;
}
CComQIPtr pEnum( resultV.punkVal );
if( !pEnum )
return E_FAIL;
// Count the elements
*pdwBytes = 0;
hr = S_OK;
//Get Enum Size
while( hr == S_OK )
{
hr = pEnum->Skip(1);
if( hr == S_OK )
(*pdwBytes)++;
}
//allocate memory
*ppBytes = (LPBYTE)new BYTE[*pdwBytes];
int nCount = 0;
CComVariant elemV;
pEnum->Reset();
hr = S_OK;
while( hr == S_OK )
{
// Could switch to use Skip when Cary gets
// it working.
hr = pEnum->Next( 1, &elemV, NULL );
if( elemV.vt != VT_I4 )
hr = S_FALSE; // correct for dispproxy bug 19307
else
{
int nTmp = elemV.lVal;
(*ppBytes)[nCount] = (BYTE)nTmp;
}
if( hr == S_OK )
nCount++;
}
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT VariantArrayToBytes(VARIANT *pVariant, LPBYTE *ppBytes, DWORD *pdwBytes)
{
USES_CONVERSION;
if (pVariant->vt != (VT_VARIANT | VT_BYREF))
return E_INVALIDARG;
if (!(pVariant->pvarVal->vt & VT_ARRAY))
return E_INVALIDARG;
SAFEARRAY* pX = NULL;
if (pVariant->pvarVal->vt & VT_BYREF)
pX = *(pVariant->pvarVal->pparray);
else
pX = pVariant->pvarVal->parray;
if (::SafeArrayGetDim(pX) != 1)
return E_INVALIDARG;
*ppBytes = NULL;
*pdwBytes = 0;
VARIANT *pArray = NULL;
HRESULT hr = E_FAIL;
_variant_t v;
hr = SafeArrayAccessData(pX, (void **) &pArray );
if( SUCCEEDED(hr))
{
*pdwBytes = pX->rgsabound->cElements;
*ppBytes = (LPBYTE)new BYTE[*pdwBytes];
for( DWORD i = 0; i < *pdwBytes; i++)
{
v = pArray[i];
v.ChangeType(VT_UI1);
(*ppBytes)[i] = v.bVal;
}
SafeArrayUnaccessData( pX );
}
else
return hr;
SafeArrayDestroy(pX);
return S_OK;
}
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