构建器的调用次序[Java编程]

//: Sandwich.java
// Order of constructor calls

class Meal {
  Meal() { System.out.println("Meal()"); }
}

class Bread {
  Bread() { System.out.println("Bread()"); }
}

class Cheese {
  Cheese() { System.out.println("Cheese()"); }
}

class Lettuce {
  Lettuce() { System.out.println("Lettuce()"); }
}

class Lunch extends Meal {
  Lunch() { System.out.println("Lunch()");}
}

class PortableLunch extends Lunch {
  PortableLunch() {
    System.out.println("PortableLunch()");
  }
}

class Sandwich extends PortableLunch {
  Bread b = new Bread();
  Cheese c = new Cheese();
  Lettuce l = new Lettuce();
  Sandwich() { 
    System.out.println("Sandwich()");
  }
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    new Sandwich();
  }
} ///:~

Meal()
Lunch()
PortableLunch()
Bread()
Cheese()
Lettuce()
Sandwich()